According to the author, pictures include all the following EXCEPT（ ）.

• A、tables and charts

• B、graphs and maps

• C、newspaper advertisements

• D、drawings and photographs 

How to be Polite

Respecting the emotions and feelings of people interacting with you through your considerate behaviour is a form of politeness. It is considered as an essential soft skill that can open new doors for you. Here are some qualities you can learn.

1. If you are looking for ways to be polite you need to use appropriate language while interacting with others. Do not think that only the people who are social, financially or professionally superior to you deserve your politeness.

2. Gossip is a form of negative inputs that can disturb the existing atmosphere. Both personal life and professional work-front are hubs of gossip and it is human nature to listen attentively and then offer opinions. If you are looking for ways to be polite then you need to stay away from gossip. Telling tales or even just listening to them makes you a party to it.

3. Do not appoint yourself as judge and jury because you are unaware of the circumstances that other people are going through. It is quite easy to make snap judgements without acquiring all the facts and information.

4. Humour is a very powerful weapon and must be used fittingly. It can cause serious harm if applied at the wrong time and during inappropriate situations. If you are looking for ways to be polite then recognise your boundaries. Remember that there is a place and time for humour. Try not to cause offence by your humour as the things you find humorous might not seem like it to others.

5.A person who is polite will put others at ease in a gentle and calm manner. They do not believe in ruffling any feathers and will diffuse tense situations with a firm and appropriate hand. They will go out of their way to alleviate any discomfort or uncomfortable moment. If you are looking for ways to be polite then let the other person speak about himself.

 

Task 1

16. Paragraph①（ ）

17. Paragraph②（ ）

18. Paragraph③（ ）

19. Paragraph④（ ）

20. Paragraph⑤（ ）

A: Polite people put others at ease

B: Polite people use humour carefully

C: Polite people do not judge others

D: Polite people do not gossip or listen to it

E: Polite people step forward

F: Polite people use appropriate language

 

Task 2

21. is considered as an essential soft skill.

22. should be used if you want to be polite.

23. You should stay away from gossip because it can .

24. Do not judge others because .

25. A polite person will put others at ease .

A: in a gentle and calm manner

B: Politeness

C: Appropriate language

D: disturb the existing atmosphere

E: you are unaware of the circumstances

F: speak louder

Are There Truths In Dreams?

Imagine waking up after dreaming 41___(dream) about a terrible plane crash. The next day you will make a plane journey that you have  42___(plan) long before. Will you get on the plane? A survey shows that you may not cancel your trip. But your dream will probably influence your  43___(thought) during the journey. You may feel  44___(worry) and find the trip much 45___ (long) than before. So dreams may influence what we are (real) doing while we are awake.

The explanation of dream is still a(n)  46___(clear) area. A team of researchers are entering a new field of studies: Do dreams actually influence our 47___(behave)? Over the past few years, they have 48___ (do) studies in different cultures and found out that dreams contain some 49 ___(hide) truths: dreams affect the way people live and work. But researchers also tell people not to be 50 ___(easy) influenced by their dreams.

 

A: true

B: ground

C: members

D: job

E: delicious

F: prepared

G: rows

H: afterward

I: freshly

J: entire

K: tools

L: pulled